目录号 | 产品详情 | 靶点 | |
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T37878 | |||
Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria for controlling gene expression in response to increasing cell density. This regulatory process manifests itself with a variety of phenotypes including biofilm formation and virulence factor production. Coordinated gene expression is achieved by the production, release, and detection of small diffusible signal molecules called autoinducers. The N-acylated homoserine lactones (AHLs) comprise one such class of autoinducers, each of which generally consists of a fatty acid coupled with homoserine lactone (HSL). Regulation of bacterial quorum sensing signaling systems to inhibit pathogenesis represents a new approach to antimicrobial therapy in the treatment of infectious diseases. AHLs vary in acyl group length (C4-C18), in the substitution of C3 (hydrogen, hydroxyl, or oxo group), and in the presence or absence of one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the fatty acid chain. These differences confer signal specificity through the affinity of transcriptional regulators of the LuxR family. N-tridecanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone (C13-HSL) possesses a rare odd-numbered acyl carbon chain and is produced by wild-type and mutant strains of Y. pseudotuberculosis in trace amounts. | |||
T36502 | |||
DCP-Rho1 is a fluorescent probe for the detection of sulfenic acid-containing proteins.1,2 It displays excitation/emission maxima of 560/581 nm, respectively, and has been used to visualize protein oxidation sites in situ. |1. Klomsiri, C., Rogers, L.C., Soito, L., et al. Endosomal H2O2 production leads to localized cysteine sulfenic acid formation on proteins during lysophosphatidic acid-mediated cell signaling. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 71, 49-60 (2014).|2. Holmila, R.J., Vance, S.A., Chen, X., et al. Mitochondria-targeted probes for imaging protein sulfenylation. Sci. Rep. 8(1), 6635 (2018). | |||
T80653 | Akt | ||
Larixol作为一种fMLP抑制剂,在免疫调节作用上,能够抑制Src激酶、ERK1/2、p38以及AKT的磷酸化信号。它能够通过干扰fMLP受体Gi蛋白的βγ亚基与下游分子之间的作用,抑制fMLP引发的呼吸爆发。此外,Larixol可有效降低由fMLP (0.1 μM) 诱导的超氧阴离子生成(IC50: 1.98 μM)、组织蛋白酶G的释放(IC50: 2.76 μM)及趋化反应,有助于缓解中性粒细胞的过度激活,减少炎症或组织损伤。Larixol衍生物对FSGS相关TRPC6功能突变有显著的抑制效果。 | |||
T36643 | |||
Potent EGFR-kinase inhibitor (IC50 = 0.7 nM). Displays >3000-fold selectivity against a panel of serine/threonine kinases. Reduces metastasis and angiogenesis in a mouse model of pancreatic cancer. Antihypertensive and orally bioavailable. Bruns et al (2000) Blockade of the epidermal growth factor receptor signaling by a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor leads to apoptosis of endothelial cells and therapy of human pancreatic carcinoma. Cancer Res. 60 2926 PMID:10850439 |Ulu et al (2013) Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor PKI-166 governs cardiovascular protection without beneficial effects on the kidney in hypertensive 5/6 nephrectomized rats. J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther. 345 393 PMID:23528611 |Kaspersen et al (2012) Activity of 6-aryl-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4-amines to Tetrahymena. Bioorg.Chem. 44 35 PMID:22832269 | |||
T83770 | |||
Klotho衍生肽1(KP1)(56-87)是从人类Klotho蛋白质中衍生的肽,具有扰乱TGF-β信号传导的作用。它与TGF-β受体类型1(TGFBR2)和TGF-β受体类型2(TGFBR2;Kds分别为1.41和14.6µM)结合。KP1(10 µg/ml)的预孵育抑制TGF-β在NRK-49F大鼠成纤维细胞中诱导的纤维连接蛋白和α-平滑肌肌动蛋白(α-SMA)水平的增加。在体内,KP1(每天1 mg/kg)选择性地定位于受损的肾脏,并减少血清肌酐和血尿素氮水平,这些是肾功能的标志物,同时也减少了小鼠单侧输尿管阻塞(UUO)和单侧缺血-再灌注损伤诱导的肾脏纤维化模型中的肾纤维化。 | |||
T36291 | |||
Integrin modulator 1 is a potent and selective α4β1 integrin agonist, with an IC50 of 9.8 nM for RGD-binding α4β1. Integrin modulator 1 increases cell adhesion mediated by α4β1 integrin, with an EC50 of 12.9 nM[1]. Integrin modulator 1 (2-10 μg/mL; 30 min) significantly increases Jurkat E6.1 cell adhesion[1].Integrin modulator 1 (1-100 nM; 1 h) strongly and significantly increases ERK1/2 phosphorylation in Jurkat E6.1 cells[1].Integrin modulator 1 (1 nM-10 μM; 30 min) significantly increases the binding of HUTS-21 antibody to Jurkat E6.1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner[1]. [1]. Baiula M, et, al. New β-Lactam Derivatives Modulate Cell Adhesion and Signaling Mediated by RGD-Binding and Leukocyte Integrins. J Med Chem. 2016 Nov 10;59(21):9721-9742. | |||
T83688 | |||
R 715是一种布拉迪肾上腺素B1受体拮抗剂。它抑制在表达布拉迪肾上腺素B1受体的孤立人类脐带中由布拉迪肾上腺素引发的收缩(pA2 = 8.49)。R 715(200、400及600 µg/kg)通过尾部闪烁测试减少了由链脲佐菌素(STZ)诱导的糖尿病神经病变小鼠模型中尾部撤回的潜伏期。它还在以髓磷脂少突胶质细胞糖蛋白(MOG)(35-55)(MOG35-55)抗原肽诱导的实验性自体免疫性脑炎(EAE)小鼠模型中,通过每天1 mg/kg的剂量减少了后肢无力和瘫痪的发病率,改善对称步态,并减少脊髓炎症灶点数、神经元脱髓鞘以及病灶单核细胞侵袭。R 715(0.01 nmol/动物,脑室内)能在自发性高血压大鼠中降低平均动脉血压并增加心率。 | |||
T37475 | |||
Cyclic ADP-ribose (cADP-ribose) is an endogenous metabolite of NAD+ that mobilizes the release of stored Ca2+ in the endoplasmic reticulum via ryanodine receptors in various cell types.[1],[2],[3],[4],[5] This second messenger is generated via the cADP-ribose synthases CD38 and CD157.[6],[5],[7] cADP-Ribose may also trigger the cell surface Ca2+ influx channel TRPM2 in a temperature-dependent manner.[8] In vitro, cADP-ribose modulates Ca2+ signaling in rat and mouse cardiomyocytes treated with isoproterenol , and treatment with this metabolite at 100 μM under heat stress conditions induces the release of oxytocin from the mouse hypothalamus.[9],[4] | |||
TN3364 | Apoptosis Dehydrogenase p38 MAPK ROS JAK | ||
Agrimonolide 是一种来自异香豆素的化合物,主要存在于草药Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb 中,具有显著的生物活性。Agrimonolide 通过抑制脂多糖(LPS)诱导的JAK-STATs 和p38 MAPKs 信号通路的激活而发挥抗炎作用。Agrimonolide 及其衍生物去甲阿戈莫内德已显示出能够有效提高肝细胞中胰岛素介导的糖原水平,可能在调节胰岛素抵抗的HepG2细胞中发挥关键作用。Agrimonolide 通过靶向卵巢癌细胞中的SCD1,对癌症的进展和诱导细胞死亡和凋亡表现出抑制作用。特别是,Agrimonolide 对A2780和SKOV-3细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭表现出剂量依赖性的抑制,同时促进细胞凋亡。该化合物还被发现能诱导铁介导的细胞死亡,同时增加活性氧(ROS)和总铁的水平。Agrimonolide 很容易穿过血脑屏障,表明其在神经系统疾病的治疗应用方面具有潜力。 | |||
T65994 | |||
Wnt signaling is required for direct multiple biological processes and also plays key roles in the pathogenesis of various diseases. Cyclic AMP response element-binding protein (CREB) is a transcription factor that is a member of the leucine zipper family of DNA binding proteins. This protein binds as a homodimer to the cAMP-responsive element, an octameric palindrome. The protein is phosphorylated by several protein kinases, and induces transcription of genes in response to hormonal stimulation of the cAMP pathway. Via generating a transcriptionally active complex with β-catenin, CREB acts as a mediator of Wnt signaling.ICG-001 is an inhibitor of β-catenin/CREB mediated transcription. The direct cellular target of ICG-001 is CREB. the inhibitory IC50of ICG-001 against β-catenin/CREB mediated transcription was 3 μM. ICG-001 treatment at the concentration of 25 μM for 24h significantly increased caspase activity in both colon cancer cell lines SW480 and HCT116 cell lines but not in normal colonic epithelial cells CCD-841Co. In a cell growth inhibition assay, the IC50s of ICG-001 against SW480 and HCT116 cells were 4.43 μM and 5.95 μM, respectively.In a SW620 nude mouse xenograft model, an water-soluble analog of ICG-001 given at the dose of 150 mg/kg i.v. once in every 2 days dramatically suppressed tumor growth. In a bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis mice model, ICG-001 given at the dose of 5 mg/kg per day reversed pulmonary fibrosis. In a rat myocardial infarction model, ICG-001 was administrated subcutaneously at the dose of 50 mg/kg/day for 10 days which significantly improved cardiac contractile function after myocardial infarction in the rats. |
目录号 | 产品名/同用名 | 种属 | 表达系统 | ||
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TMPY-01174 | DKK1 Protein, Rhesus, Recombinant (N256Q, His) | Rhesus | HEK293 Cells | ||
DKK1 Protein, Rhesus, Recombinant (N256Q, His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 27.2 kDa and the accession number is XP_001098844.1.
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TMPY-04811 | DKK1 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
DKK1 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 27.6 kDa and the accession number is O54908.
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TMPH-00221 | Agouti-signaling Protein, Bovine, Recombinant (His) | Bovine | Baculovirus Insect Cells | ||
Involved in the regulation of melanogenesis. The binding of ASP to MC1R precludes alpha-MSH initiated signaling and thus blocks production of cAMP, leading to a down-regulation of eumelanogenesis (brown/black pigment) and thus increasing synthesis of pheomelanin (yellow/red pigment). Agouti-signaling Protein, Bovine, Recombinant (His) is expressed in Baculovirus insect cells with N-10xHis tag. The predicted molecular weight is 14.9 kDa and the accession number is Q29414.
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TMPY-01121 | DKK3 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
DKK3 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 38 kDa and the accession number is Q9QUN9.
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TMPY-00775 | DKK1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
DKK1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 27.22 kDa and the accession number is I1W660.
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TMPY-04753 | IRE1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (aa 465-977) | Human | Baculovirus Insect Cells | ||
IRE1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (aa 465-977) is expressed in Baculovirus insect cells. The predicted molecular weight is 58.3 kDa and the accession number is O75460-1.
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TMPY-04413 | IRE1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (aa 465-977, His & GST) | Human | Baculovirus Insect Cells | ||
IRE1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (aa 465-977, His & GST) is expressed in Baculovirus insect cells with His and GST tag. The predicted molecular weight is 86 kDa and the accession number is O75460-1.
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TMPY-05797 | DKK1 Protein, Rat, Recombinant (His) | Rat | HEK293 Cells | ||
DKK1 Protein, Rat, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 27.44 kDa and the accession number is A6I0Z0.
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TMPY-03179 | CNPY4 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
CNPY4 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 27.4 kDa and the accession number is Q8N129.
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TMPY-04918 | CNPY4 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
CNPY4 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 26.5 kDa and the accession number is Q8BQ47.
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TMPY-01175 | DKK1 Protein, Rhesus, Recombinant (N256Q, mFc) | Rhesus | HEK293 Cells | ||
DKK1 Protein, Rhesus, Recombinant (N256Q, mFc) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with mFc tag. The predicted molecular weight is 53.5 kDa and the accession number is XP_001098844.1.
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TMPY-00627 | SLAM/CD150 Protein, Rat, Recombinant (hFc) | Rat | HEK293 Cells | ||
SLAM/CD150 Protein, Rat, Recombinant (hFc) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with hFc tag. The predicted molecular weight is 51.3 kDa and the accession number is A6JG08.
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TMPY-03667 | SLAM/CD150 Protein, Rat, Recombinant (His) | Rat | HEK293 Cells | ||
SLAM/CD150 Protein, Rat, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 17.4 kDa and the accession number is D3ZAD7.
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TMPY-06377 | DKK3 Protein, Human, Recombinant | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
DKK3 Protein, Human, Recombinant is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells. The predicted molecular weight is 36.29 kDa and the accession number is Q9UBP4.
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TMPY-03261 | CNPY2 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
CNPY2 is a novel MIR-interacting protein that enhances neurite outgrowth and increases myosin regulatory light chain. CNPY2 enhances migration of C6 glioma cells through phosphorylation of the myosin regulatory light chain. It is expressed in different tissues, including brain. Overexpression of CNPY2 enhanced the motility of glioma cells measured in matrigel invasion chambers and using a scratch assay. Downregulation of CNPY2 by RNA interference significantly decreased glioma cell migration and phosphorylation of MRLC. Inhibition of the corresponding MRLC kinase by ML-7 did not affect migration of CNPY2-overexpressing cells.
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TMPY-05479 | DKK1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (hFc) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
DKK1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (hFc) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with hFc tag. The predicted molecular weight is 52.5 kDa and the accession number is I1W660.
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TMPY-00950 | WISP1/CCN4 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
CCN4/Wnt-induced secreted protein 1 (WISP1) is a secreted, cysteine-rich, heparin-binding glycoprotein, belonging to the CCN (CTGF/CYR61/NOV) family of growth factors, and is involved in diverse biological functions such as cell growth, adhesion, migration, angiogenesis, tissue repair, and regulation of extracellular matrix. Members of the CCN family demonstrate high structural homology sharing four conserved cysteine-rich modular domains: an IGFBP (insulin-like growth factor-binding) domain, a von Willebrand type C domain, a thrombospondin domain and a C-terminal cysteine -knot domain. WISP1 is a putative downstream effector of the Wnt/Frizzled pathway that mediates diverse developmental processes, was identified as an oncogene regulated by the Wnt-1-beta-catenin pathway. Thus WISP1 may contribute to Wnt-1-mediated tumorigenesis and malignance. Expression of WISP1 in some cells results in transformation and tumorigenesis. WISP1 acts to block cell death at a late stage in the p53-mediated apoptosis pathway. It was reported that WISP1 interacts with sulfated glycoconjugates, decorin and biglycan in the ECM of connective tissue, and possibly prevents their inhibitory activity in tumor cell proliferation.
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TMPY-00138 | CNPY3 Protein, Human, Recombinant (hFc) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
CNPY3 Protein, Human, Recombinant (hFc) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with hFc tag. The predicted molecular weight is 53.7 kDa and the accession number is Q9BT09-1.
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TMPY-05005 | CNPY3 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
CNPY3 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 28.5 kDa and the accession number is A0A7U3JW12.
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TMPY-01016 | SLAM/CD150 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
SLAM/CD150 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 25.8 kDa and the accession number is Q13291-1.
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TMPJ-00223 | SLAMF1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Avi), Biotinylated | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
SLAM-induced signal-transduction events in T-lymphocytes are different from those in B-cells. Two modes of SLAM signaling are likely to exist: one in which the inhibitor SH2D1A acts as a negative regulator and another in which protein-tyrosine phosphatase 2C (PTPN11)-dependent signal transduction operates.
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TMPY-00226 | CNPY3 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (hFc) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
CNPY3 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (hFc) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with hFc tag. The predicted molecular weight is 53.9 kDa and the accession number is Q9DAU1-1.
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TMPH-00909 | ASIP Protein, Human, Recombinant (GST & His) | Human | E. coli | ||
ASIP Protein, Human, Recombinant (GST & His) is expressed in E. coli expression system with N-6xHis-GST tag. The predicted molecular weight is 41.3 kDa and the accession number is P42127.
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TMPY-00596 | CNPY3 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
CNPY3 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with His tag. The predicted molecular weight is 28.6 kDa and the accession number is Q9DAU1-1.
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TMPY-02924 | RGS1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
RGS1 (regulator of G-protein signaling 1) has been associated with multiple autoimmune disorders including type I diabetes. RGS1 desensitizes the chemokine receptors CCR7 and CXCR4 that are critical to the localization of T and B cells in lymphoid organs. RGS1 expression may be a prognostic marker for risk stratification and a promising target for the development of a new Multiple myeloma (MM) therapy. The markers in the RGS1 gene might be in linkage disequilibrium with a protective allele that reduces the risk of anxiety and depressive disorders.
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TMPJ-00226 | SLAMF1 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
Signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM), is a self-ligand glycoprotein which exists not only found on the surface of activated and memory T cells, but also on the surface of activated B cells, dendritic cells, and macrophages. SLAM consists of a extracellular domain (ECD) with two Ig-like domains,transmembrane segment, and cytoplasmic domain with three immunoreceptor tyrosine switch motifs (ITSM). SLAM is thought to play an important role in adhesion between T cells and APCs and has been shown to act as a coreceptor in TCR-dependent responses. SLAM, together with CD46, is one of the two receptors for measles virus. SLAM is a cell surface receptor that, like the B cell receptor, CD40, and CD95, can transmit positive or negative signals. SLAM can associate with the SH2-containing inositol phosphatase (SHIP), the SH2-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase (SHP-2), and the adaptor protein SH2 domain protein 1A. It’s upregulated on activated B cells and CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, but downregulated on Th2 polarized cells. Also, it can Inhibits antigen receptor-mediated production of IFN-gamma, but not IL-2, in CD4-/CD8- T-cells.
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TMPJ-01345 | TCblR Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
TCblR Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with C-6xHis tag. The predicted molecular weight is 32-58 KDa and the accession number is Q9NPF0.
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TMPY-02194 | SOCS3 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Trx) | Human | E. coli | ||
Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3, also known as SOCS-3, Cytokine-inducible SH2 protein 3, CIS-3, STAT-induced STAT inhibitor 3, SOCS3 and CIS3, is a protein which is widely expressed with high expression in heart, placenta, skeletal muscle, peripheral blood leukocytes, fetal and adult lung, and fetal liver and kidney. SOCS3 / CIS3 contains one SH2 domain and one SOCS box domain. SOCS family proteins form part of a classical negative feedback system that regulates cytokine signal transduction. SOCS3 / CIS3 is involved in negative regulation of cytokines that signal through the JAK / STAT pathway. SOCS3 / CIS3 inhibits cytokine signal transduction by binding to tyrosine kinase receptors including gp13, LIF, erythropoietin, insulin, IL12, GCSF and leptin receptors. Binding to JAK2 inhibits its kinase activity. SOCS3 / CIS3 suppresses fetal liver erythropoiesis. It regulates onset and maintenance of allergic responses mediated by T-helper type 2 cells. SOCS3 / CIS3 regulates IL-6 signaling. SOCS3 / CIS3 interacts with multiple activated proteins of the tyrosine kinase signaling pathway including IGF1 receptor, insulin receptor and JAK2. SOCS3 / CIS3 could be used as a possible therapeutic agent for treating rheumatoid arthritis.
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TMPJ-01344 | TCblR Protein, Human, Recombinant (hFc) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
TCblR Protein, Human, Recombinant (hFc) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with C-Fc tag. The predicted molecular weight is 58-60 KDa and the accession number is Q9NPF0.
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TMPH-01189 | CISH Protein, Human, Recombinant (GST) | Human | E. coli | ||
CISH Protein, Human, Recombinant (GST) is expressed in E. coli expression system with N-GST tag. The predicted molecular weight is 55.7 kDa and the accession number is Q9NSE2.
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TMPY-04058 | RGS5 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
RGS5 is a member of the RGS superfamily and acts as a negative regulator of heterotrimeric G protein-mediated signalling through G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) proteins have recently been identified as signal transduction molecules which have structural homology to SST2 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and EGL-10 of Caenorhabditis elegans. The messenger RNA of hRGS5 was abundantly expressed in heart, lung, skeletal muscle, and small intestine, and at low levels in brain, placenta, liver, colon, and leukocytes.
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TMPJ-00455 | SLAMF5 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
CD84, also called SLAMF5, is a member of the CD2 subgroup of the immunoglobulin receptor superfamily. Members of this CD2 subgroup mediate signal transduction through the interaction of its immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motifs (ITSM) in the intracellular region and the SH2 domain of adaptor molecules SAP (SLAM-associated protein) and EAT-2 (EWS-activated transcript 2), and accordingly modulate both adaptive and innate immune responses. CD84 expression has been documented on several hematopoietic cell types, including monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, B lymphocytes, and platelets. Activation of cell surface CD84 initiates a signaling cascade involving its intra-cytoplasmic tyrosine residues that results in Bcl-2 upregulation, which in turn enhances cell survival. Either immunoneutralization or blockade of CD84 with a CD84 extracellular domain protein fragment induces cell death in vitro and in vivo.
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TMPJ-01129 | SMAD1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (GST) | Human | E. coli | ||
SMAD Family Member 1 (SMAD1) is a member of the dwarfin/SMAD family. SMAD1 has the highest expression in the heart and skeletal muscle, containing one MAD homology 1 domain and one MAD homology 2 domain, As a transcriptional modulator SMAD 1 is activated by bone morphogenetic proteins type 1 receptor kinase. Defects in SMAD1 may cause primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH1), characterized by plexiform lesions of proliferating endothelial cells in pulmonary arterioles. The lesions lead to elevated pulmonary arterial pression, right ventricular failure and death.
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TMPJ-00229 | SLAMF5 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
SLAMF5 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with C-6xHis tag. The predicted molecular weight is 35-43 KDa and the accession number is Q9UIB8.
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TMPJ-00228 | SLAMF5 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Avi), Biotinylated | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
SLAMF5 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Avi), Biotinylated is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with C-6xHis-Avi tag. The predicted molecular weight is 40-50 KDa and the accession number is Q9UIB8.
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TMPJ-01086 | CD244 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
Natural killer cell receptor 2B4 (2B4/CD244)is a 66 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein in the SLAM subgroup of the CD2 protein family. SLAM family proteins have an extracellular domain (ECD) with two or four Ig-like domains and at least two cytoplasmic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motifs (ITSMs). 2B4 interacts with CD48, while other SLAM family proteins interact in a homophilic manner. The mouse 2B4 cDNA encodes a 397 amino acid (aa) precursor that includes a 19 aa signal sequence, a 207 aa ECD with one Ig-like V-type and one C2-type Ig-like domain, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 150 aa cytoplasmic domain with four ITSMs. Within the ECD, mouse 2B4 shares 46% and 68% aa sequence identity with human and rat 2B4, respectively. 2B4/CD48 signaling cooperates with other receptor systems to either promote or inhibit NK and CD8+ T cell activation. The inhibitory activities are distinct from those of MHC I restricted inhibitory NK cell receptors. Ligation of 2B4 with antibodies or CD48 constructs can directly trigger inhibitory signaling or disrupt an inhibitory interaction, leading to cellular activation. 2B4 can also induce signaling through CD48.
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TMPJ-00359 | SLAMF3 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
SLAMF3 (CD229) is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein in the SLAM subgroup of the CD2 family. Mature human SLAMF3 consists of a 407 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with two Ig-like V-set and two Ig-like truncated C2-set domains. The ECD of human SLAMF3 shares 57% - 59% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat SLAMF3. Within the first two Ig-like domains that are common to all SLAM proteins, human SLAMF3 shares 24% - 39% aa sequence identity with human 2B4, BLAME, CD2F-10, CD84, CRACC, NTB-A, and SLAM. It is expressed on T and B cells, thymocytes, and more weakly on NK cells. It may participate in adhesion reactions between T lymphocytes and accessory cells by homophilic interaction. Promotes T-cell differentiation into a helper T-cell Th17 phenotype leading to increased IL-17 secretion; the costimulatory activity requires SH2D1A. SLAMF3 may be involved in the maintenance of peripheral cell tolerance by serving as a negative regulator of the immune response. It also disable autoantibody responses and inhibit IFN-gamma secretion by CD4+ T-cells and negatively regulate the size of thymic innate CD8+ T-cells and the development of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells.
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TMPJ-01154 | SLAMF3 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
CD229(SLAMF3) is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein in the SLAM subgroup of the CD2 family. Mature mouse CD229 consists of a 406 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with two Ig-like V-set and two Ig-like truncated C2-set domains, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 180 aa cytoplasmic domain with two immunoreceptor tyrosinebased switch motifs ITSMs. Within the first two Ig-like domains that are common to all SLAM proteins, mouse CD229 shares 22%-36% aa sequence identity with mouse 2B4, BLAME, CD2F10,CD84, CRACC, NTBA, and SLAM. CD229 is expressed on T, B, and NK cells, thymocytes and monocytes. Homophilic binding between CD229 molecules is mediated by the N-terminal Ig-like domain. Human and mouse CD229 exhibit crossspecies binding. Antigen stimulation of lymphocytes induces CD229 clustering to sites of T cell-B cell contact. Antibody ligation of CD229 can inhibit T cell activation, but CD229 knockout mice show impaired T cell immune responses, suggesting a potential role for CD229 in T cell activation or costimulation.
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TMPY-02115 | R-Spondin 3/RSPO3 Protein, Human, Recombinant (aa 1-146, His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
R-spondin 3 (RSPO3) is a member of the R-Spondin (RSPO) family in vertebrates that activate Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, plays a key role in these processes. The RSPO family of secreted Wnt modulators is involved in development and disease and holds therapeutic promise as stem cell growth factors. The four members have high structural homology. RSPO2 and RSPO3 are more potent than RSPO1, whereas RSPO4 is relatively inactive. All RSPO members require Wnt ligands and LRP6 for activity and amplify signaling of Wnt3A, Wnt1, and Wnt7A, suggesting that RSPO proteins are general regulators of canonical Wnt signaling. RSPO3/PCP signaling during gastrulation requires Wnt5a and is transduced via Fz7, Dvl, and JNK. RSPO3 functions by inducing Sdc4-dependent, clathrin-mediated endocytosis. RSPO3 is a novel, evolutionarily conserved angiogenic factor in embryogenesis. RSPO3 has a key role in the interaction between chorion and allantois in labyrinthine development.
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TMPJ-01464 | IL-2 Superkine Protein, Human, Recombinant (L100F, R101D, L105V, I106V, I112F) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
Interleukin-2(IL-2) is an interleukin, a type of cytokine signaling molecule in the immune system,belongs to the IL-2 family. It is a powerful immunoregulatory lymphokine produced by T-cells in response to antigenic or mitogenic stimulation. IL-2/IL-2R signaling is required for T-cell proliferation and other fundamental functions that are essential for the immune response. IL-2 stimulates growth and differentiation of B-cells, NK cells, lymphokine-activated killer cells, monocytes, macrophages and oligodendrocytes. New research has shown that IL-2 mutant reduced toxicity while being more potent at stimulating anti-tumor effector immune cells.
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TMPK-00474 | IL-22RA1 Protein, Cynomolgus, Recombinant (His) | Cynomolgus | HEK293 Cells | ||
IL-22 receptor, also known as IL-22 R alpha 1 and CRF2-9, is an approximately 65 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein in the type II cytokine receptor family (CRF).Component of the receptor for IL20, IL22 and IL24. Component of IL22 receptor formed by IL22RA1 and IL10RB enabling IL22 signaling via JAK/STAT pathways. IL22 also induces activation of MAPK1/MAPK3 and Akt kinases pathways. Component of one of the receptor for IL20 and IL24 formed by IL22RA1 and IL20RB also signaling through STATs activation. Mediates IL24 antiangiogenic activity as well as IL24 inhibitory effect on endothelial cell tube formation and differentiation.
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TMPY-00322 | DEC-205 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
LY75 (Lymphocyte Antigen 75) is a Protein Coding gene. It is broadly expressed in the lymph node, appendix, and other tissues. LY75 knockdown in SKOV3 cells resulted in predominant upregulation of functional pathways implicated in cell proliferation and metabolism, while pathways associated with cell signaling and adhesion, complement activation, and immune response were mostly suppressed. Moreover, LY75 suppression had an opposite effect on EOC cell lines with the epithelial phenotype (A2780s and OV2008), by directing epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) associated with reduced capacity for in vivo EOC cell colonization, as similar/identical signaling pathways were reversely regulated, when compared to mesenchymal LY75 knockdown EOC cells. Diseases associated with LY75 include Pneumonic Plague and Adenoiditis.
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TMPY-06986 | FGF-8b Protein, Human, Recombinant | Human | E. coli | ||
In mammalian embryos, transient Fgf8 expression defines the developing isthmic region, lying between the midbrain and the first rhombomere, but there has been uncertainty about the existence of a distinct isthmic segment in postnatal mammals. Retinoic acid (RA) directly represses Fgf8 through a RARE-mediated mechanism that promotes repressive chromatin, thus providing valuable insight into the mechanism of RA-FGF antagonism during progenitor cell differentiation. Fgf8 encodes a key signaling factor, and its precise regulation is essential for embryo patterning.
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TMPY-02028 | RON/CD136 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
The tyrosine kinase receptor, macrophage-stimulating 1 receptor (MST1R), a c-met-related tyrosine kinase, also known as the Ron receptor or CD136, controls cell survival and motility programs related to invasive growth. As the tyrosine kinase receptor is comprised of an extracellular domain, MST1R protein contains the ligand-binding pocket and an intracellular region where the kinase domain is located. MST1R signaling may be involved in the regulation of macrophage and T-lymphocyte activation in vivo during injury. This assessment of gene expression indicates the importance of genetic factors in contributing to lung injury and points to strategies for intervention in the progression of inflammatory diseases. It had been shown that MST1R/CD136 plays a critical role in Ni-induced lung injury in mice. The overexpression of MSP, MT-SP1, and MST1R was a strong independent indicator of both metastasis and death in human breast cancer patients and significantly increased the accuracy of an existing gene expression signature for poor prognosis. Stimulation of MST1R leads to its transphosphorylation and the ultimate activation of numerous intracellular signaling pathways, such as the classical mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway, the phosphatidylinositol (PI)3-kinase pathway, and the JNK pathway.
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TMPY-04544 | MEK2 Protein, Human, Recombinant (GST) | Human | Baculovirus Insect Cells | ||
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2, also known as MAP kinase kinase 2, MAPKK2, ERK activator kinase 2, MAPK / ERK kinase 2, MEK2 and MAP2K2, is a member of the protein kinase superfamily, STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family and MAP kinase kinase subfamily. MAP2K2 / MEK2 contains one protein kinase domain. MEK1 and MEK2 (also known as MAP2K1 and MAP2K2, respectively) are evolutionarily conserved, dual-specificity kinases that mediate Erk1 and Erk2 activation during adhesion and growth factor signaling. MAP2K1 / MEK1 is a crucial modulator of Mek and Erk signaling and have potential implications for the role of MEK1 and MEK2 in tumorigenesis. MAP2K2 / MEK2 catalyzes the concomitant phosphorylation of a threonine and a tyrosine residue in a Thr-Glu-Tyr sequence located in MAP kinases. It also activates the ERK1 and ERK2 MAP kinases. Defects in MAP2K2 are a cause of Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome (CFC Syndrome) which is characterized by a distinctive facial appearance, heart defects, and mental retardation. Heart defects include pulmonic stenosis, atrial septal defects, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Cancer ImmunotherapyImmune CheckpointImmunotherapyTargeted Therapy
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TMPY-00005 | FGF-8a Protein, Human, Recombinant | Human | E. coli | ||
In mammalian embryos, transient Fgf8 expression defines the developing isthmic region, lying between the midbrain and the first rhombomere, but there has been uncertainty about the existence of a distinct isthmic segment in postnatal mammals. Retinoic acid (RA) directly represses Fgf8 through a RARE-mediated mechanism that promotes repressive chromatin, thus providing valuable insight into the mechanism of RA-FGF antagonism during progenitor cell differentiation. Fgf8 encodes a key signaling factor, and its precise regulation is essential for embryo patterning.
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TMPY-04830 | GAS6 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
The growth arrest-specific 6 gene (GAS6) is a member of the family of plasma vitamin K-dependent proteins, which are able to bind to phospholipids using an N-terminal gamma-carboxyglutamic acid domain. GAS6 is a vitamin K-dependent protein, plays a role in the survival, proliferation, migration, differentiation, adhesion, and apoptosis of cells. The growth arrest-specific 6 (GAS6) has been implicated in systemic inflammation and coagulation. Growth arrest-specific 6 (GAS6), plays a role in tumor progression by regulating growth in many cancers. GAS6, expressed by osteoblasts in the bone marrow, plays a significant role in the regulation of PCa cell survival during chemotherapy, which will have important implications for targeting metastatic disease. The GAS6/TYRO3-AXL-MERTK (TAM) signaling pathway is essential for full and sustained platelet activation, as well as thrombus stabilization. Inhibition of this pathway decreases platelet aggregation, shape change, clot retraction, aggregate formation under flow conditions, and surface expression of activation markers. It had been show that GAS6 signaling regulates invasion, proliferation, chemotherapy-induced apoptosis of prostate cancer (PCa) cells, and GAS6 secreted from osteoblasts in the bone marrow environment plays a critical role in establishing prostate tumor cell dormancy.
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TMPJ-01099 | IL-15RA Protein, Human, Recombinant (hFc, Human Cells) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
Interleukin 15 Receptor alpha (IL-15Rα) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that plays a pleiotropic role in immune development and function, including the positive maintenance of lymphocyte homeostasis. IL-15Rα chain can bind soluble IL-15 and “transpresent” cytokine to the cells, allowing them to respond to IL-15. Soluble IL-15Rα can function as a specific high-affinity IL-15 antagonist. The soluble IL-15/IL-15Rα complexes exhibit a strong agonistic activity which is mediated through membrane-bound IL-15 receptor β and γ heterodimers and enables signaling to cells.
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TMPK-00369 | HGF Protein, Human, Recombinant (hFc) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is an important component of the pathophysiology of IR, with increased levels in most common IR conditions, including obesity. HGF has a role in the metabolic flux of glucose in different insulin sensitive cell types; plays a key role in β-cell homeostasis; and is capable of modulating the inflammatory response.HGF plays a central role in these metabolic disorders,HGF levels could be employed as a biomarker for disease status/progression, and HGF/c-Met signaling pathway modulators could effectively regulate IR and treat diabetes.
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TMPY-03104 | FGF-17 Protein, Human, Recombinant | Human | E. coli | ||
FGF-13, also known as FGF17, belongs to the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. Members of this family show broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and play a role in a variety of biological processes including embryonic development cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF-13 is preferentially expressed in the embryonic brain. It interacts with FGFR3 and FGFR4. FGF-13 plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development and as signaling molecule in the induction and patterning of the embryonic brain. It is also required for normal brain development.
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