目录号 | 产品详情 | 靶点 | |
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T70063 | |||
GYKI 52466 is an allosteric AMPA receptor antagonist. It selectively inhibits AMPA-induced inward currents (IC50 = 7.5 µM) over NMDA- or GABA-induced inward currents in primary rat hippocampal neurons at 50 µM but also inhibits kainate-induced inward currents in the same cells (IC50 = 11 µM).2 GYKI 52466 (10 µM) reduces the amplitude of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) in the same cells. It increases the latency to seizure onset and reduces mortality in a rat model of generalized tonic-clonic seizures induced by 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) when administered at doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg. GYKI 52466 (30 mg/kg) prevents neuronal damage in the CA1 region of the hippocampus in a rat model of global ischemia-reperfusion injury induced by four-vessel occlusion. | |||
T73989 | |||
Tirilazad是一种21-氨基类固醇非糖皮质激素,具有抑制脂质过氧化的能力。它对于脑或脊髓中因创伤、中风、缺血再灌注损伤所致的损害有减轻作用。此外,Tirilazad还展现出针对新型肺炎病毒的抗病毒活性,并在缺血性中风中提供神经保护,适用于蛛网膜下腔出血研究场景。 | |||
T80418 | Apoptosis | ||
TAT-NEP1-40是一种能够穿透血脑屏障的多肽。它能够保护PC12细胞不受缺氧和葡萄糖剥夺(OGD)所致的损伤,同时促进神经突的生长。此外,TAT-NEP1-40通过阻断缺血性脑损伤中的细胞凋亡,对缺血后的神经功能恢复具有积极作用。该化合物适用于中枢神经系统损伤,特别是中风后的轴突再生与功能恢复方面的研究。 | |||
T72145 | |||
Montelukast (MK0476) dicyclohexylamine 是一种有效、选择性且具口服活性的半胱氨酸白三烯受体1 (CysLT1) 拮抗剂,用于哮喘和肝损伤预防研究。它在肠缺血-再灌注损伤中展现抗氧化作用,减轻心脏损伤,并降低嗜酸性粒细胞对哮喘气道的浸润。此外,亦被用于COVID-19的研究。 | |||
T73436 | |||
AK-IN-1(化合物 4072-2732)是针对腺苷(Ado)具有竞争性抑制作用而对 ATP 不产生竞争性抑制作用的腺苷激酶(AK)抑制剂。在浓度为 2, 4, 10 µM 的条件下,AK-IN-1 能够分别抑制 86%、87% 和 89% 的 AK 活性。该化合物在包括缺血、炎症和癫痫发作在内的多种疾病研究领域展示出了良好的潜力。 | |||
T70883 | |||
Moexipril-d5 intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of moexipril by GC- or LC-MS. Moexipril is a prodrug form of the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor moexiprilat. It is converted to moexiprilat in vivo by side chain ester hydrolysis. Moexipril inhibits ACE in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 2.7 µM for the rabbit enzyme). It also inhibits phosphodiesterase 4 (IC50s = 38, 160, and 230 µM for PDE4B2, PDE4A5 and PDE4D5, respectively). Moexipril (0.1-30 mg/kg per day) reduces blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.1 It also reduces infarct volume in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia when used at a concentration of 0.01 mg/kg. | |||
T71870 | |||
CP21 is an iron chelator that binds to iron in a 3:1 (ligand:iron) ratio. It is active against P. falciparum when used at concentrations of 10 and 100 µM. CP21 inhibits production of prostaglandin I2 induced by epinephrine, arachidonic acid, or A23187 in isolated rat aortic rings with IC50 values of 1.3, 1.3, and 1.4 mM, respectively. It inhibits glutamate-induced oxytosis, as well as decreases iodoacetic acid-induced cytotoxicity in an in vitro model of ischemia, in HT22 mouse hippocampal cells (EC50s = 13 and 9.5 µM, respectively). CP21 (200 mg/kg) increases the excretion of iron, but not copper, zinc, calcium, or magnesium, in rabbits. | |||
T8406L | |||
Gadobutrol is a medicinal product used in diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in adults and children. It provides contrast enhancement during cranial, spinal, breast, or other investigations. In the central nervous system, Gadobutrol works by high | |||
T60316 | |||
AV123 (化合物 12) 是一种无细胞毒性的RIPK1抑制剂,IC50值为12.12 μM。AV123 阻断 TNF-α 诱导的坏死性细胞死亡,EC50值为1.7 μM,但不阻断凋亡性细胞的死亡。AV123 可用于脑、心和肾的缺血再灌注损伤等慢性坏死性病症、炎症性疾病、神经退行性疾病和感染性疾病的研究。 | |||
T68499 | |||
F 15845 is a blocker of the persistent sodium current prevents consequences of hypoxia in rat femoral artery. F15845 has been shown to selectively inhibit the persistent sodium current of Nav1.5[1] exerting cardioprotective effects following ischemia. In vitro testing showed minimal effects of F15845 on other important ion channels of the heart, including major Ca2+ and K+ channels.[1] This characteristic is thought to account for the limited effect of F15845 to change other heart parameters such as basal cardiac function, hemodynamic functions and ventricular fibrillation. F15845 was also shown to exert improved effects when the membrane potential was depolarized,[1] by acting on the extracellular side of the channel. |
目录号 | 产品名/同用名 | 种属 | 表达系统 | ||
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TMPY-04424 | MST3 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | Baculovirus Insect Cells | ||
Aberrant STK24 expression was an independent prognostic indicator in lung adenocarcinoma patients. Its dysregulation was associated with its DNA copy number alteration and methylation. STK24/CCM3-regulated exocytosis plays an important role in the protection of kidneys from ischemia-reperfusion injury.
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TMPK-00481 | PDGF R beta/CD140b Protein, Cynomolgus, Recombinant (His) | Cynomolgus | HEK293 Cells | ||
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) signaling is involved in proliferation and survival in a wide array of cell types.PDGFR-β signalling, via TGF-β signalling, may be crucial for restoration of BBB integrity after cerebral ischemia and therefore represents a novel potential therapeutic target.
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TMPJ-01051 | Pleiotrophin/PTN Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
Pleiotrophin (PTN) is a secreted, strongly heparinbinding, developmentally regulated cytokine. PTN is a highly conserved protein,Human, mouse, rat, canine, porcine, equine and bovine PTN share 98% aa sequence identity or greater. PTN and midkine share 50% amino acid (aa) sequence identity, share some functions, and constitute a family. During development, PTN is involved in development of brain, bone, and organs undergoing branching morphogenesis. PTN causes PTPRB dimerization and inactivates its phosphatase activity, which allows increased tyrosine phosphorylation of its substrates. Increased expression of PTN is correlated with neuronal development or stresses such as brain ischemia and Parkinson’s disease.
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TMPK-01168 | LOX-1 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
LOX-1 is a transmembrane glycoprotein that binds to and internalizes ox-LDL.LOX-1 gene deletion in mice and anti-LOX-1 therapy has been shown to decrease inflammation, oxidative stress and atherosclerosis. LOX-1 deletion also results in damage from ischemia, making LOX-1 a promising target of therapy for atherosclerosis and related disorders. In this article we focus on the different mechanisms for regulation, signaling and the various effects of LOX-1 in contributing to atherosclerosis.
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TMPJ-01074 | PKCE Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
Protein Kinase C Epsilon type is a member of the serine- and threonine-specific protein kinase family that can be activated by calcium and the second messenger diacylglycerol. Protein Kinase C Epsilon contains these domains: one AGC-kinase C-terminal domain, one C2 domain, one protein kinase domain and two phorbol-ester/DAG-type zinc fingers. Protein Kinase C Epsilon phosphorylate a variety of protein targets and has been identified to participate in diverse cellular signaling pathways. It has many different cellular functions, such as neuron channel activation, apoptosis, cardioprotection from ischemia, heat shock response, as well as insulin exocytosis. Protein Kinase C Epsilon also serves as the receptor for phorbol esters, a class of tumor promoters.
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TMPJ-01022 | SUMO3 Protein, Human, Recombinant (HEK293, His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO), also known as SUMO homologue and SMT3, is a member of the superfamily of ubiquitin-like polypeptides that become covalently attached to various intracellular target proteins as a way to alter their function, location, and/or half-life. Small ubiquitin-like modifiers include SUMO1, SUMO2, SUMO3, and SUMO4. Except for SUMO4, all other SUMOs are ubiquitously expressed, including in the brain. In human, SUMO2 and SUMO3 are two highly homologous proteins, collectively called SUMO2/3. Several studies suggest that SUMO3 are associated with pathogenesis in several neurological diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and cerebral ischemia/stroke.
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TMPJ-00082 | NGAL/Lipocalin-2 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (hFc) | Mouse | HEK293 Cells | ||
Lipocalin-2, also known as Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin (NGAL), is a secretory protein of the lipocalin superfamily. Lipocalin-2 contains a signal peptide that enables it to be secreted and form complexes with matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) through disulfide bonds. Similar to other lipocalin family members, Lipocalin-2 is involved in diverse cellular processes, including the transport of small hydrophobic molecules, protection of MMP-9 from proteolytic degradation, and cell signaling. Furthermore, Lipocalin-2 can tightly bind to bacterial siderophore through a cell surface receptor, possibly serving as a potent bacteriostatic agent by sequestering iron, regulating innate immunity and protecting kidney epithelial cells from ischemia–reperfusion injury. This protein is mainly expressed in neutrophils and in lower levels in the kidney, prostate, and epithelia of the respiratory and alimentary tracts.Recent evidence also suggests its role as a biomarker for renal injury and inflammation.
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TMPY-02043 | PARK7/DJ-1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
Parkinson's disease locus DJ-1 (PARK7) is a differentially expressed transcript. DJ-1 plays a physiologic role in protection of erythroid cells from oxidant damage, a function unmasked in the context of oxidative stress. PARK7 belongs to the peptidase C56 family of proteins. It acts as a positive regulator of androgen receptor-dependent transcription. It may also function as a redox-sensitive chaperone, as a sensor for oxidative stress, and it apparently protects neurons against oxidative stress and cell death. Mutations in the DJ-1 gene are associated with rare forms of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson's disease (PD). DJ-1/p53 interactions contribute to apoptosis resistance in clonal myeloid cells and may serve as a prognostic marker in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). DJ-1 regulates redox signaling kinase pathways and acts as a transcriptional regulator of antioxidative gene batteries. Therefore, DJ-1 is an important redox-reactive signaling intermediate controlling oxidative stress after ischemia, upon neuroinflammation, and during age-related neurodegenerative processes. Augmenting DJ-1 activity might provide novel approaches to treating chronic neurodegenerative illnesses such as Parkinson's disease and acute damage such as stroke.
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TMPY-01000 | BVES Protein, Human, Recombinant (GST) | Human | E. coli | ||
Blood vessel epicardial substance (BVES), or POPDC1, is a tight junction-associated transmembrane protein that modulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) via junctional signaling pathways. BVES plays a protective role both in ulcerative and infectious colitis and identify BVES as a critical protector of colonic mucosal integrity. The Popeye domain containing1, also called Bves (Popdc1/Bves), is a transmembrane protein that functions in muscle regeneration, heart rate regulation, hypoxia tolerance, and ischemia preconditioning. The expression of Popdc1/Bves is elevated in cardiomyocytes maintained in serum free defined medium. Popdc1/Bves plays a role in the preservation of cardiomyocyte viability under serum deficiency through the alteration of Rac1 activity and the regulation of Bnip3 expression by FoxO3 and NFκB transcription factors pointing to Popdc1/Bves as a potential target to enhance heart protection. Blood vessel epicardial substance (BVES) is a tight junction-associated protein that regulates epithelial-mesenchymal states and is underexpressed in epithelial malignancy. Loss of BVES promotes inflammatory tumourigenesis through dysregulation of Wnt signalling and the oncogene c-Myc. BVES promoter methylation status may serve as a CAC biomarker. Blood vessel epicardial substance (BVES/Popdc1) is a junctional-associated transmembrane protein that is underexpressed in a number of malignancies and regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. BVES is a key regulator of intestinal stem cell programs and mucosal homeostasis.
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TMPY-04408 | CAMKII beta/CAMK2B Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & GST) | Human | Baculovirus Insect Cells | ||
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II beta (CAMK2B) is a member of the serine/threonine protein kinase family and to the Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase subfamily. CaMKII is an important player in prostate cancer cells ability to escape apoptosis under androgen ablation and facilitate the progression of prostate cancer cells to an androgen independent state. As a multifunctional protein kinase, the loss of activity may play a critical role in initiating the changes leading to ischemia-induced cell death. CaMKII are found to be important for the functions of immune cells. CaMKII can be activated by TLR ligands, and in turn promotes both myeloid differentiating factor 88 and Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-containing adaptor protein-inducing IFN-beta-dependent inflammatory responses by directly activating TAK1 and IRF3. CAMKII has four subunit isoforms (alpha, beta, gamma, delta). It is possible that distinct isoforms of this chain have different cellular localizations and interact differently with calmodulin. The alpha- and beta-isoforms have narrow distributions restricted mainly to neuronal tissues, but the gamma- and delta-isoforms are ubiquitously expressed within neuronal and non-neuronal tissues. CAMK2B is important for controlling the direction of plasticity at the parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapse. CaMK2 is involved in neuronal survival through the reorganization of the neuroarchitecture and that the regulation of this role is controlled at the level of gene expression. Because CaMK2B influences the expression of many neuroreceptors and influences neural outgrowth and pruning, its altered expression in the cerebral cortex in schizophrenia or depression may contribute to schizophrenia and depression.
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