目录号 | 产品详情 | 靶点 | |
---|---|---|---|
T72429 | |||
α-Lipoic Acid (Thioctic acid) sodium 是一种抗氧化剂,是线粒体酶复合物的重要辅助因子。α-Lipoic Acid sodium 可抑制NF-κB 依赖性的HIV-1LTR 活化。α-Lipoic Acid sodium 诱导内质网应激 (ERS) 介导的肝癌细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。α-Lipoic Acid sodium 可与CPUL1 合成自组装的纳米聚合体 CPUL1-LA NA,其抗肿瘤效果优于 CPUL1。 | |||
T74893 | |||
EGCG-4″-sulfate,作为绿茶中的主要多酚成分,具有抑制细胞增殖和诱导细胞凋亡的功能。它通过抑制谷氨酸脱氢酶1/2(GDH1/2, GLUD1/2)活性,发挥作用。此外,EGCG-4″-sulfate在对抗结直肠癌、髓性白血病、甲状腺癌等多种癌症中显示出显著的抗癌、抗氧化和抗炎效果[2]。 | |||
T75602 | |||
Albanol B 是一种芳基苯并呋喃衍生物,可从桑葚中分离得到。Albanol B 具有抗阿尔茨海默病、抗菌和抗氧化活性。Albanol B 抑制癌细胞增殖,下调 CDK1表达。Albanol B 还会诱导细胞周期停滞在 G2/M 期,诱导细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。Albanol B 诱导线粒体 ROS 产生并增加 AKT 和 ERK1/2的磷酸化水平。 | |||
T36517 | |||
Resveratrol-3-O-sulfate is a metabolite of resveratrol . In U-937 cells stimulated with LPS, resveratrol-3-O-sulfate (1 μM) decreases the expression of IL-1α, IL-1β, and IL-6 by 61.2, 76.6, and 42.2%, respectively, and decreases the release of TNF-α and IL-6 to similar levels as resveratrol. It has antioxidant activity in a Trolox assay, dose-dependently decreases growth of Caco-2 colorectal adenocarcinoma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 10 to 100 μM, and induces apoptosis at concentrations of 25 and 50 μM. Resveratrol-3-O-sulfate also displaces rosiglitazone from the outer mitochondrial protein mitoNEET (IC50 = 3.36 μM for the human protein), indicating that it binds to the thiazolidine-2,4-dione (TZD) binding pocket. | |||
TN4489 | ERK cAMP TNF NF-κB MAPK COX HIF Prostaglandin Receptor JNK STAT | ||
Manassantin A is a high potent HIF-1 inhibitor, it protects the gastric mucosa from ethanol-induced acute gastric injury, and suggest that these protective effects might be associated with COX/PGE2 stimulation, inhibition of iNOS production and NF-κB act | |||
T79963 | |||
Feralolide是从芦荟树脂的甲醇提取物中分离出的一种二氢异香豆素。其作为AChE和BuChE的双抑制剂,具有IC50s分别为55 μg/mL和52 μg/mL。该化合物还表现出抗氧化活性,能够抑制2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) 和 2, 2′-azinobis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS)。在认知障碍如阿尔茨海默病的研究中,Feralolide可能应用于恢复和增强记忆功能。 | |||
T78698 | |||
Aβ-IN-6降低小胶质细胞释放的促炎细胞因子,能有效促进Nrf2核转位并抑制Aβ寡聚体的形成。通过调节体内氧化应激的氧化还原敏感信号通路,Aβ-IN-6展现出一致的神经保护效应。具有口服活性的Aβ-IN-6表现出抗炎、抗氧化和抗寡聚特性,并显示出作为阿尔茨海默病(AD)治疗研究潜力。 | |||
TN5912 | Antioxidant TNF | ||
Macluraxanthone (3-Hydroxyblancoxanthone) 具有许多生物活性,包括抗胆碱酯酶、抗氧化、抗癌、抗疟疾、抗炎和免疫调节作用。Macluraxanthone 通过增加表达CD86的巨噬细胞的百分比,同时减少其CD14、CD11b 和CD80的表达,来促进M1类促炎症巨噬细胞的极化。Macluraxanthone 在促炎症刺激物脂多糖的存在下明显减少了TNF-α和IL-10细胞因子的产生。 | |||
T78781 | |||
TrxR1-IN-1 (Compound 5j) 是一种具有针对性的TrxR1抑制剂,显示出IC50值为8.8 μM的抑制效能。该化合物在治疗癌症方面表现出潜在效果,其对多种癌细胞系的IC50值分别为:MCF-7细胞系1.5 μM、HeLa细胞系1.7 μM、BGC-823细胞系2.4 μM、SW-480细胞系2.8 μM和 A549细胞系2.1 μM。此外,TrxR1-IN-1还表现出了抗氧化特性,能有效清除DPPH自由基。 | |||
T36610 | |||
(E)-2-(2-Chlorostyryl)-3,5,6-trimethylpyrazine (CSTMP) is a stilbene derivative with antioxidant and anticancer activities. It stimulates proliferation of hydrogen peroxide-damaged ECV-304 cells (EC50 = 24.9 nM). CSTMP reduces hydrogen peroxide-induced release of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in and increases viability of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in a concentration-dependent manner via inhibition of apoptosis. It reverses hydrogen peroxide-induced release of malondialdehyde (MDA) and decreases in superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activities as well as increases constitutive nitric oxide synthase (cNOS) activity and nitric oxide (NO) production in HUVECs. CSTMP also induces cell death of A549 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells in an IRE1α-dependent manner through induction of IRE1α-TRAF2-ASK1 complex-mediated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and mitochondrial apoptosis. |
目录号 | 产品名/同用名 | 种属 | 表达系统 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMPY-04122 | ATOX1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
ATOX1 is a cytoplasmic copper chaperone that interacts with the copper-binding domain of the membrane copper transporters ATP7A and ATP7B. ATOX1 has also been suggested to have a potential anti-oxidant activity. As the trace element copper is essential, but extremely toxic in high concentrations, intracellular copper concentrations are tightly controlled. Once in the cell, copper is distributed by metallochaperones, including the small cytoplasmic protein ATOX1. ATOX1 plays an important role in the transfer of copper to the copper export P-type ATPases ATP7A and ATP7B to facilitate copper excretion. There is a novel function for Atox1 as a transcription factor (TF) regulating Ccnd1 was proposed. Antioxidant 1 (ATOX1) functions as an antioxidant against hydrogen peroxide and superoxide, and therefore may play a significant role in many human diseases, including diabetes mellitus (DM). The transduced Tat-ATOX1 protein protects pancreatic beta-cells by inhibiting STZ-induced cellular toxicity in vitro and in vivo. Thus Tat-ATOX1 protein has potential applications as a therapeutic agent for oxidative stress-induced diseases including DM.
|
|||||
TMPJ-00933 | PRDX5 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
Peroxisomes are essential organelles that participate in multiple important metabolic processes, including the β-oxidation of fatty acids, plasmalogen synthesis, and the metabolism of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Peroxiredoxins is overexpressed in breast cancer tissues to a great extent suggesting that they has a proliferative effect and may be related to cancer development or progression. Peroxiredoxin 5 (PRDX5) is a thioredoxin peroxidase that belongs to the atypical 2-Cys class of the TSA/ahpC family of peroxiredoxins. PRDX5 is a widely expressed mitochondrial antioxidant enzyme that reduces hydrogen peroxide, alkyl hydroperoxides, and peroxynitrite. In human cells, this enzyme is present in the cytosol, mitochondria, peroxisomes, and nucleus.
|
|||||
TMPJ-01098 | PRDX4 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
Peroxiredoxin-4 (PRDX4) is a member of the AhpC/TSA family. PRDX4 is a cytoplasmic protein and contains one thioredoxin domain. PRDX4 exists in homodimer or heterodimer with PRDX1. PRDX4 reduces hydrogen peroxide and alkyl hydroperoxides to water and alcohol with the use of reducing equivalents derived from thiol-containing donor molecules. In addition, PRDX4 is probably involved in redox regulation of the cell, regulating the activation of NF-kappa-B in the cytosol by a modulation of I-kappa-B-alpha phosphorylation.
|
|||||
TMPJ-00934 | PRDX3 Protein, Human, Recombinant | Human | E. coli | ||
Thioredoxin-Dependent Peroxide Reductase Mitochondrial (PRDX3) is an enzyme that belongs to the AhpC/TSA family. Human and mouse PRDX3 genes are highly conserved, and they map to the regions syntenic between mouse and human chromosomes. Human PRDX3 protein has an antioxidant function and is localized in the mitochondrion. PRDX3 is involved in redox regulation of the cell. PRDX3 protects radical-sensitive enzymes from oxidative damage by a radical-generating system. It acts synergistically with MAP3K13 to regulate the activation of NF-kappa-B in the cytosol.
|
|||||
TMPH-00072 | 2-Cys Prx A Protein, Arabidopsis thaliana, Recombinant (His) | Arabidopsis thaliana | P. pastoris (Yeast) | ||
Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides. May be an antioxidant enzyme particularly in the developing shoot and photosynthesizing leaf. 2-Cys Prx A Protein, Arabidopsis thaliana, Recombinant (His) is expressed in yeast with N-6xHis tag. The predicted molecular weight is 24.4 kDa and the accession number is Q96291.
|
|||||
TMPK-00347 | Serum Albumin Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Avi) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
Human serum albumin (HSA), the most prominent protein in plasma, binds different classes of ligands at multiple sites. HSA provides a depot for many compounds, affects pharmacokinetics of many drugs, holds some ligands in a strained orientation providing their metabolic modification, renders potential toxins harmless transporting them to disposal sites, accounts for most of the antioxidant capacity of human serum, and acts as a NO-carrier. Serum Albumin Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Avi) is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with C-His-Avi tag. The predicted molecular weight is 69.4 kDa and the accession number is P02768-1.
|
|||||
TMPH-00227 | Beta-casein Protein, Bovine, Recombinant (His & Myc) | Bovine | E. coli | ||
Important role in determination of the surface properties of the casein micelles.; Casoparan acts as a macrophage activator, increasing the phagocytic activity of macrophages and peroxide release from macrophages. It also acts as a bradykinin-potentiating peptide.; Casohypotensin acts as a bradykinin-potentiating peptide. Induces hypotension in rats. Acts as a strong competitive inhibitor of endo-oligopeptidase A.; Antioxidant peptide has antioxidant activity. Beta-casein Protein, Bovine, Recombinant (His & Myc) is expressed in E. coli expression system with N-10xHis and C-Myc tag. The predicted molecular weight is 28.6 kDa and the accession number is P02666.
|
|||||
TMPY-02201 | Peroxiredoxin 6 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
PRDX6, a member of antioxidant protein superfamily, plays an important role in oxidative stress, catabolism of lipids and phospholipid lipisomes. Peroxiredoxin 6 (PRDX6) is involved in redox regulation of the cell and is thought to be protective against oxidant injury. Peroxiredoxin 6 (PRDX6) is a bifunctional protein with both glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and iPLA2 activities,which are concomitantly increased with the expression of PRDX6. PRDX6 promoted lung tumor growth in an in vivo allograft model.
|
|||||
TMPY-02084 | Thioredoxin 2/TRX2 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
Thioredoxin-2, also known as TXN2, MTRX and TRX2, is a member of the thioredoxin family. Tryparedoxins (TXN) are thioredoxin-related proteins which, as trypanothione:peroxiredoxin oxidoreductases, constitute the trypanothione-dependent antioxidant defense and may also serve as substrates for ribonucleotide reductase in trypanosomatids. Thioredoxin-2 / TXN2 contains one thioredoxin domain. It is widely expressed in adult (at protein level) and fetal tissues. Human Thioredoxin-2 / TXN2 is a small redox protein important in cellular antioxidant defenses, as well as in the regulation of apoptosis. Thioredoxin-2 / TXN2 has an anti-apoptotic function and plays an important role in the regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential. Thioredoxin-2 / TXN2 could be involved in the resistance to anti-tumor agents. It possesses a dithiol-reducing activity. Thioredoxin-2 / TXN2 plays an important role in protecting the mitochondria against oxidative stress and in sensitizing the cells to ROS-induced apoptosis. Mammalian Thioredoxin-2 / TXN2 is a mitochondrial isoform of highly evolutionary conserved thioredoxins. Thioredoxins are small ubiquitous protein-disulfide oxidoreductases implicated in a large variety of biological functions.
|
|||||
TMPH-01397 | LANCL1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Myc) | Human | E. coli | ||
Functions as glutathione transferase. Catalyzes conjugation of the glutathione (GSH) to artificial substrates 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) and p-nitrophenyl acetate. Mitigates neuronal oxidative stress during normal postnatal development and in response to oxidative stresses probably through GSH antioxidant defense mechanism. May play a role in EPS8 signaling. Binds glutathione. LANCL1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Myc) is expressed in E. coli expression system with N-10xHis and C-Myc tag. The predicted molecular weight is 52.6 kDa and the accession number is O43813.
|
|||||
TMPK-00348 | Serum Albumin Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Avi), Biotinylated | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
Human serum albumin (HSA), the most prominent protein in plasma, binds different classes of ligands at multiple sites. HSA provides a depot for many compounds, affects pharmacokinetics of many drugs, holds some ligands in a strained orientation providing their metabolic modification, renders potential toxins harmless transporting them to disposal sites, accounts for most of the antioxidant capacity of human serum, and acts as a NO-carrier. Serum Albumin Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Avi), Biotinylated is expressed in HEK293 mammalian cells with C-His-Avi tag. The predicted molecular weight is 69.4 kDa and the accession number is P02768-1.
|
|||||
TMPH-01080 | Ceruloplasmin Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Myc) | Human | E. coli | ||
Ceruloplasmin is a blue, copper-binding (6-7 atoms per molecule) glycoprotein. It has ferroxidase activity oxidizing Fe(2+) to Fe(3+) without releasing radical oxygen species. It is involved in iron transport across the cell membrane. Provides Cu(2+) ions for the ascorbate-mediated deaminase degradation of the heparan sulfate chains of GPC1. May also play a role in fetal lung development or pulmonary antioxidant defense. Ceruloplasmin Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Myc) is expressed in E. coli expression system with N-10xHis and C-Myc tag. The predicted molecular weight is 35.4 kDa and the accession number is P00450.
|
|||||
TMPJ-01106 | NAD(P) transhydrogenase/NNT Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
NAD(P)+transhydrogenase (NNT) is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane and catalyzes a reversible hydride transfer between NAD(H) and NADP(H) that is coupled to proton translocation between the intermembrane space and mitochondrial matrix. NNT activity has an essential role in maintaining the NADPH supply for antioxidant defense and biosynthetic pathways. Structurally, NNT is composed of three domains; domains I and III are hydrophilic and have binding sites for NAD and NADP, respectively, while domain II is hydrophobic and is a transmembrane pathway through which protons translocate. NNT forms dimers, whose monomers act in an anti-phase way; domain III (NADP(H)- binding) flips, allowing proton translocation across the inner mitochondrial membrane one moment and favoring hydride transfer between NAD(H) and NADP(H) the next. And NNT pathophysiological roles after the discovery of a spontaneous Nnt mutation in C57BL/6J mice. And Nnt silencing reduced the growth of cancer cell lines, suggesting that NNT might be a therapeutic target in some cancers.
|
|||||
TMPJ-00886 | ATF1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-1(ATF1) which contains 1 bZIP (basic-leucine zipper) domain and 1 KID (kinase-inducible) domain, belongs to the bZIP family. It influences cellular physiologic processes by regulating the expression of downstream target genes, which are related to growth, survival, and other cellular activities. ATF1 binds the cAMP response element (CRE) (consensus: 5'-GTGACGT[AC][AG]-3'), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. It also binds to the Tax-responsive element (TRE) of HTLV-I. ATF1 mediates PKA-induced stimulation of CRE-reporter genes, represses the expression of FTH1 and other antioxidant detoxification genes, triggers cell proliferation and transformation. ATF1 is phosphorylated at serine 63 in its kinase-inducible domain by serine/threonine kinases, cAMP-dependent protein kinase A, calmodulin-dependent protein kinase I/II, mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase and CDK3. Its phosphorylation enhances its transactivation and transcriptional activities, and enhances cell transformation.
|
|||||
TMPY-00186 | GHRH Protein, Human, Recombinant (hFc) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
The role of hypothalamic growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) in the release of growth hormone (GH) from the pituitary is well established. Extra-hypothalamic growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) plays an important role in infertility. Growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) has recently been shown to increase the level of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and activate GABA receptors (GABARs) in the cerebral cortex. GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that can inhibit seizures. GHRH may play an important role in inhibiting seizures by activating GABAARs. GHRH is produced by tumor cells, acts in an autocrine/paracrine manner, and requires the presence of GHRH receptor (GHRH-R) on the tumor cells to exert its effects. GHRH activity can be effectively blocked by synthetic antagonists of its receptor and hence, the expression of GHRH-R by tumor cells could serve as a predictor of response to GHRH-R antagonist therapy. The neurovascular protective effect of GHRH analogs during the early stage of diabetic retinopathy through their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. GHRH antagonists can be a therapeutic option for thyroid cancer patients.
|
|||||
TMPY-02299 | ALDH3A1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | Baculovirus Insect Cells | ||
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3A1 (ALDH3A1) is a metabolic enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of various aldehydes. Certain types of epithelial tissues in mammals, especially those continually exposed to environmental stress (e.g., corneal epithelium), express ALDH3A1 at high levels and its abundance in such tissues is perceived to help to maintain cellular homeostasis under conditions of oxidative stress. Metabolic as well as non-metabolic roles for ALDH3A1 have been associated with its mediated resistance to cellular oxidative stress. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) and ALDH3A1 are corneal crystallins. They protect inner ocular tissues from ultraviolet radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage through catalytic and non-catalytic mechanisms. Additionally, ALDH3A1 has been postulated to play a regulatory role in the corneal epithelium based on several studies that report an inverse association between ALDH3A1 expression and corneal cell proliferation. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3A1 (ALDH3A1) plays an important role in many cellular oxidative processes, including cancer chemoresistance, by metabolizing activated forms of oxazaphosphorine drugs such as cyclophosphamide (CP) and its analogues, such as mafosfamide (MF), ifosfamide (IFM), and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HPCP). Compounds that can selectively target ALDH3A1 could permit delineation of its roles in these processes and could restore chemosensitivity in cancer cells that express this isoenzyme. ALDH3A1 may act to protect corneal cells against cellular oxidative damage by metabolizing toxic lipid peroxidation products (e.g., 4-HNE), maintaining cellular GSH levels and redox balance, and operating as an antioxidant.
|