目录号 | 产品详情 | 靶点 | |
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T37206 | |||
CCK (27-33) is a C-terminal fragment of CCK , a peptide hormone found in the intestine and brain that stimulates digestion, mediates satiety, and is involved in anxiety. Non-sulfated CCK (27-33) inhibits binding of [3H]naloxone in rat cerebellum membranes (IC50 = 4 uM) and inhibits electrically-stimulated contraction of isolated guinea pig ileum (IC50 = 17 uM), an effect that can be reversed by naloxone. Unlike sulfated CCK (27-33), the non-sulfated form does not reduce exploratory behavior in mice when administered at doses up to 1 uMol/kg. | |||
T75900 | |||
CART(55-102)(rat) TFA,一种鼠源性饱腹感因子,具强烈抑制食欲作用,与瘦素及神经肽 Y 有密切关联,能诱导焦虑及压力相关行为。 | |||
TMIH-0582 | |||
Trazodone-d8 hydrochloride 是 Trazodone hydrochloride 的氘代化合物。Trazodone hydrochloride 的 CAS 号为 25332-39-2。Trazodone hydrochloride 是5 羟色胺受体拮抗剂和重吸收抑制剂,用作抗抑郁药,可治疗失眠和焦虑。 | |||
T76366 | |||
CART (55-76), rat 为一种神经肽,构成CART (55-102)的N端片段,属于鼠源性饱腹感因子,具有显著的抑食作用,并与瘦素及神经肽Y关系紧密。此外,CART (55-76), rat 还能诱发与焦虑和压力相关的行为。 | |||
T38100 | |||
Betamethasone 21-phosphate is a synthetic glucocorticoid.1It prevents increases in macrophage and eosinophil numbers in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and decreases in blood leukocyte numbers in a guinea pig model of parainfluenza-3 viral infection when administered at a dose of 8 mg/kg but does not prevent airway hyperresponsiveness after infection.2Betamethasone 21-phosphate inhibits cell infiltration into the aqueous humor in a rat model of endotoxin-induced uveitis when administered topically or subcutaneously at doses of 0.01-1% or 1 mg/kg, respectively.3It increases maximal lung pressure volume curves in fetal sheep when administered to pregnant ewes at 0.75 gestation at doses of 80 and 170 μg/kg.1Betamethasone 21-phosphate increases body weight, impairs learning and memory, increases anxiolytic behavior, and reduces hippocampal neurogenesis in CD-1 mice but reduces body weight and increases neurogenesis with no effect on anxiety in high-anxiety DBA/2 mice when administered at a dose of approximately 25 mg/kg per day in the drinking water for seven weeks.4Formulations containing betamethasone 12-phosphate and betamethasone acetate have been used in the treatment of severe allergic conditions and a variety of immune-related conditions. 1.Loehle, M., Schwab, M., Kadner, S., et al.Dose-response effects of betamethasone on maturation of the fetal sheep lungAm. J. Obstet. Gynecol.202(2)186.e181-186.e187(2010) 2.Leusink-Muis, A., Ten Broeke, R., Folkerts, G., et al.Betamethasone prevents virus-induced airway inflammation but not airway hyperresponsiveness in guinea pigsClin. Exp. Allergy29(Suppl. 2)82-85(1999) 3.Tsuji, F., Sawa, K., Kato, M., et al.The effects of betamethasone derivatives on endotoxin-induced uveitis in ratExp. Eye Res.64(1)31-36(1997) 4.Aiello, R., Crupi, R., Leo, A., et al.Long-term betamethasone 21-phosphate disodium treatment has distinct effects in CD1 and DBA/2 mice on animal behavior accompanied by opposite effects on neurogenesisBehav. Brain Res.278155-166(2015) | |||
T74582 | |||
Trimipramine N-oxide 为三环抗抑郁药trimipramine的活性代谢物,其对人去甲肾上腺素单胺转运体(hNAT)、血清素(hSERT)、多巴胺(hDAT)以及人体有机阳离子转运蛋白(hOCT1与hOCT2)的IC50值分别为11.7、3.59、9.4、9.35及27.4 nM。因此,Trimipramine N-oxide在忧郁和焦虑研究中有应用价值。 | |||
T76365 | |||
CART (1-39), Human, Rat, 是一种由其1至39个残基构成的神经肽, 具有明显的减少食欲作用, 被认为是鼠类的饱腹因子, 并与瘦素及神经肽Y有着紧密的联系。它能有效抑制正常及饥饿状态下的摄食行为, 同时也能引发焦虑与压力相关的反应。 | |||
T9654 | |||
JNJ-54717793 是一种具有口服活性、脑穿透性、选择性和高亲和力的orexin-1 receptor(OX1R) 拮抗剂(血浆EC50=85 ng/mL)。JNJ-54717793 的 hOX1R 和 hOX2RKi 值分别为 16 nM 和 700 nM。JNJ-54717793 是一种有效的焦虑症化合物。 | |||
T73608 | |||
Muscimol (Agarin; Agarine) hydrochloride 是一种具有精神活性的异恶唑。Muscimol hydrochloride 也是抑制性神经递质 GABA 离子型受体的选择性激动剂。Muscimol hydrochloride 可以从毒蝇伞和相关蘑菇中分离出来。总之,Muscimol 是一种有效的 GABAA 受体激动剂 (EC50=0.2 μM),部分 GABAC 受体激动剂和无活性的 GABAB 受体激动剂。Muscimol hydrochloride 具有镇静、抗焦虑和致幻作用。 | |||
T71327 | |||
Paraxanthine-d6 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of paraxanthine by GC- or LC-MS. Paraxanthine is an active metabolite of caffeine. It is formed via N3-demethylation of caffeine by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP1A2. Paraxanthine is an adenosine A1 and A2 receptor antagonist. In vivo, paraxanthine increases striatal cGMP and extracellular striatal dopamine levels and locomotor activity, as well as inhibits motor depression induced by the adenosine A1 agonist CPA or the adenosine A2 receptor agonist CGS 21680 in rats not habituated to caffeine. It also promotes wakefulness and increases locomotor activity and core temperature in narcoleptic transgenic mice without increasing behavioral anxiety. |
目录号 | 产品名/同用名 | 种属 | 表达系统 | ||
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TMPY-02924 | RGS1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
RGS1 (regulator of G-protein signaling 1) has been associated with multiple autoimmune disorders including type I diabetes. RGS1 desensitizes the chemokine receptors CCR7 and CXCR4 that are critical to the localization of T and B cells in lymphoid organs. RGS1 expression may be a prognostic marker for risk stratification and a promising target for the development of a new Multiple myeloma (MM) therapy. The markers in the RGS1 gene might be in linkage disequilibrium with a protective allele that reduces the risk of anxiety and depressive disorders.
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TMPY-03991 | DBI Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
The diazepam binding inhibitor (DBI), alternatively known as the acyl-CoA binding protein (ACBP), is involved in multiple biological actions. The polypeptide binds to the peripheral, or mitochondrial, benzodiazepine receptor and facilitates transport of cholesterol to the inner membrane to stimulate steroid synthesis. Through this action, DBI indirectly modulates gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated inhibitory neurotransmission. DBI can be postulated as a candidate gene for psychiatric phenotypes including anxiety, mood, and psychotic disorders. Diazepam Binding Inhibitor (DBI), also called acyl-CoA binding protein (ACBP), is a ubiquitously expressed protein originally identified based on its ability to displace diazepam from its binding site on the GABAA receptor. The mutant allele of the DBI was one of the risk factors for alcohol dependence as for the rs2276596 polymorphism.
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TMPY-02648 | PACAP receptor/ADCYAP1R1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (hFc) | Human | HEK293 Cells | ||
Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP, Adcyap1) activation of PAC1 receptors ( Adcyap1r1) significantly increases excitability of guinea pig cardiac neurons. This modulation of excitability is mediated in part by plasma membrane G protein-dependent activation of adenylyl cyclase and downstream signaling cascades. Studies point to the potential role of the (pituitary) adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide receptor 1 (ADCYAP1R1) gene, which has been implicated in stress response, in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP; Adcyap1) and its cognate PAC1 receptor (Adcyap1r1) are expressed in peripheral nociceptive pathways, participate in anxiety-related responses and have been have been linked to posttraumatic stress disorder and other mental health afflictions. Recent studies revealed the role of the PAC1 (ADCYAP1R1) gene variability in vulnerability to posttraumatic stress disorder in women. Due to the relatively high comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use disorder, we hypothesized about possible associations between PAC1 gene and problematic alcohol use.
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TMPY-01618 | GLO1 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | E. coli | ||
Lactoylglutathione lyase, also known as Methylglyoxalase, Aldoketomutase, Glyoxalase I, Ketone-aldehyde mutase, S-D-lactoylglutathione methylglyoxal lyase and GLO1, is a member of the glyoxalase I family. GLO1 / Glyoxalase I is a ubiquitous cellular defense enzyme involved in the detoxification of methylglyoxal, a cytotoxic byproduct of glycolysis. Accumulative evidence suggests an important role of GLO1 expression in protection against methylglyoxal-dependent protein adduction and cellular damage associated with diabetes, cancer, and chronological aging. GLO1 / Glyoxalase I has been implicated in anxiety-like behavior in mice and in multiple psychiatric diseases in humans. GLO1 / Glyoxalase I catalyzes the conversion of hemimercaptal, formed from methylglyoxal and glutathione, to S-lactoylglutathione. GLO1 / Glyoxalase I exists in three separable isoforms which originate from two alleles in the genome. These correspond to two homodimers and one heterodimer composed of two subunits showing different electrophoretic properties. GLO1 upregulation may play a functional role in glycolytic adaptations of cancer cells.
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