目录号 | 产品详情 | 靶点 | |
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T9169 | Mitochondrial Metabolism Autophagy | ||
MPP+ iodide 是一种 5-羟色胺转运体的高亲和力底物,也是一种神经毒素 MPTP 的有毒代谢物,通过选择性破坏黑质多巴胺能神经元,在动物模型中引起帕金森病症状。它被多巴胺转运体吸收进入多巴胺能神经元,通过影响呼吸链复合体 I 对线粒体发挥神经毒性作用。 | |||
T15391 | Others | ||
Glufosinate ammonium 是谷氨酸的一种膦酸类似物,是一种除草剂,在植物细胞中转化为 PT (L-phosphinothricin) 。Glufosinate ammonium 显示出神经毒性作用。 | |||
T20812 | AChE | ||
Azamethiphos 是有机磷杀虫剂和神经毒性物质,能够抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶的活性。 | |||
T19412 | Others | ||
Macrozamin 是苏铁的一种主要成分,表现出致癌,致畸,诱变和神经毒性作用。 | |||
T6953 | ATPase Sodium Channel | ||
Prilocaine (NSC-40027) 是一种氨基酰胺类局部麻醉剂,作用于神经元膜上的钠通道并限制癫痫发作的扩散。它是Na/K-ATPase 抑制剂,具有神经毒性作用。 | |||
T0796 | ATPase Sodium Channel | ||
Prilocaine hydrochloride (Prilocaine HCl) 是一种氨基酰胺类局部麻醉剂,作用于神经元膜上的钠通道并限制癫痫发作的扩散。它是Na/K-ATPase 抑制剂,具有神经毒性作用。 | |||
T0787 | Antioxidant Ferroptosis Reactive Oxygen Species | ||
Butylhydroxyanisole (BHA) 是一种抗氧化剂,能介导肝毒性、生殖器官发育和学习迟缓以及睡眠不足,用作食品防腐剂。它也是一种铁死亡诱导剂,能导致大脑和神经发育中断,具有神经毒性。 | |||
T6820 | ATPase Others Reactive Oxygen Species Endogenous Metabolite mTOR | ||
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate) 是神经代谢疾病 D-2-羟基戊二酸尿症中积累的主要代谢产物,可增加活性氧的产生。它是 α-酮戊二酸 (α-KG) 的弱竞争拮抗剂,可抑制多种α-KG 依赖性双加氧酶,Ki 为 10.87 mM。 | |||
T9504 | Microtubule Associated | ||
MAP4343 是孕烯醇酮的 3-甲基醚衍生物。它在体外与微管相关蛋白 2 (MAP2) 结合并刺激微管蛋白聚合,从而增强神经突延伸和保护神经元免受神经毒剂的侵害。 | |||
T15027 | Calcium Channel | ||
Cyclopiazonic acid 是一种神经毒性次级代谢产物 (SM),源于A. flavus,是一种纳摩尔内质网钙 ATP 酶抑制剂 (Ca2+ATPase; SERCA),是植物细胞死亡的有效诱导剂。 |
目录号 | 产品名/同用名 | 种属 | 表达系统 | ||
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TMPH-02527 | ASS1 Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His & Myc) | Mouse | E. coli | ||
One of the enzymes of the urea cycle, the metabolic pathway transforming neurotoxic amonia produced by protein catabolism into inocuous urea in the liver of ureotelic animals. Catalyzes the formation of arginosuccinate from aspartate, citrulline and ATP and together with ASL it is responsible for the biosynthesis of arginine in most body tissues.
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TMPH-01595 | KMO Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) | Human | E. coli | ||
Catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) to form 3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine (L-3OHKyn). Required for synthesis of quinolinic acid, a neurotoxic NMDA receptor antagonist and potential endogenous inhibitor of NMDA receptor signaling in axonal targeting, synaptogenesis and apoptosis during brain development. Quinolinic acid may also affect NMDA receptor signaling in pancreatic beta cells, osteoblasts, myocardial cells, and the gastrointestinal tract (Probable).
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TMPH-02106 | SH3PXD2A Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & Myc) | Human | E. coli | ||
Adapter protein involved in invadopodia and podosome formation, extracellular matrix degradation and invasiveness of some cancer cells. Binds matrix metalloproteinases (ADAMs), NADPH oxidases (NOXs) and phosphoinositides. Acts as an organizer protein that allows NOX1- or NOX3-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and ROS localization. In association with ADAM12, mediates the neurotoxic effect of amyloid-beta peptide.
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TMPJ-00990 | S100B Protein, Mouse, Recombinant (His) | Mouse | E. coli | ||
S100-B, is an acidic protein with a molecular weight of 21 kDa belonging to the S100 family. S100-B contains two EF-hand-type calcium-binding motifs separated by a hinge region with a hydrophobic cleft. S100-B plays an important role in neurodevelopment, differentiation, and brain construction. S100-B has neuroprotective effects, but at high concentrations S100-B is neurotoxic. Extracellular concentration of S100-B increases following brain damage, which easily penetrates into cerebrospinal fluid in brain damage and then into the blood. S100-B is expressed and produced by astrocytes in vertebrate brains and in the CNS, and the astrocytes are the major cells producing S100-B protein in gray matter, as well as oligodendrocytes are the predominant S100-B in protein producing cells in white matter. The major advantage of using S100-B is that elevations in serum or CSF levels provide a sensitive measure for determining CNS injury at the molecular level before gross changes develop, enabling timely delivery of crucial medical intervention before irreversible damage occurs. In addition, S100-B, which is also present in Mouse melanocytes, is a reliable marker for melanoma malignancy both in bioptic tissue and in serum.
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