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Toxin A Protein, Clostridioides difficile, Recombinant (His)

Toxin A Protein, Clostridioides difficile, Recombinant (His)

产品编号 TMPH-00403

Toxin A Protein, Clostridioides difficile, Recombinant (His) is expressed in E. coli.

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Toxin A Protein, Clostridioides difficile, Recombinant (His)
规格 价格/CNY 货期 数量
20 μg ¥ 2,290 20日内发货
100 μg ¥ 4,320 20日内发货
1 mg ¥ 14,600 20日内发货
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产品目录号及名称: Toxin A Protein, Clostridioides difficile, Recombinant (His) (TMPH-00403)
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生物活性
技术参数
产品性质
产品描述 Toxin A Protein, Clostridioides difficile, Recombinant (His) is expressed in E. coli.
种属 Clostridioides difficile
表达系统 E. coli
标签 N-terminal 6xHis-tagged
蛋白编号 P16154
氨基酸序列 ASTGYTSINGKHFYFNTDGIMQIGVFKGPNGFEYFAPANTDANNIEGQAILYQNKFLTLNGKKYYFGSDSKAVTGLRTIDGKKYYFNTNTAVAVTGWQTINGKKYYFNTNTSIASTGYTIISGKHFYFNTDGIMQIGVFKGPDGFEYFAPANTDANNIEGQAIRYQNRFLYLHDNIYYFGNNSKAATGWVTIDGNRYYFEPNTAMGANGYKTIDNKNFYFRNGLPQIGVFKGSNGFEYFAPANTDANNIEGQAIRYQNRFLHLLGKIYYFGNNSKAVTGWQTINGKVYYFMPDTAMAAAGGLFEIDGVIYFFGVDGVKAPGIYG Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request.
蛋白构建 2387-2710 aa
蛋白纯度 > 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
分子量 40.1 kDa (predicted)
缓冲液 Tris-based buffer,50% glycerol
复溶方法 A hardcopy of COA with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.
存储

Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.

运输方式

In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature. Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise.

研究背景 Precursor of a cytotoxin that targets and disrupts the colonic epithelium, inducing the host inflammatory and innate immune responses and resulting in diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis. TcdA and TcdB constitute the main toxins that mediate the pathology of C.difficile infection, an opportunistic pathogen that colonizes the colon when the normal gut microbiome is disrupted. Compared to TcdB, TcdA is less virulent and less important for inducing the host inflammatory and innate immune responses. This form constitutes the precursor of the toxin: it enters into host cells and mediates autoprocessing to release the active toxin (Glucosyltransferase TcdA) into the host cytosol. Targets colonic epithelia by binding to some receptor, and enters host cells via clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Binding to LDLR, as well as carbohydrates and sulfated glycosaminoglycans on host cells suface contribute to entry into cells. In contrast to TcdB, Frizzled receptors FZD1, FZD2 and FZD7 do not act as host receptors in the colonic epithelium for TcdA. Once entered into host cells, acidification in the endosome promotes the membrane insertion of the translocation region and formation of a pore, leading to translocation of the GT44 and peptidase C80 domains across the endosomal membrane. This activates the peptidase C80 domain and autocatalytic processing, releasing the N-terminal part (Glucosyltransferase TcdA), which constitutes the active part of the toxin, in the cytosol.; Active form of the toxin, which is released into the host cytosol following autoprocessing and inactivates small GTPases. Acts by mediating monoglucosylation of small GTPases of the Rho family (Rac1, RhoA, RhoB, RhoC, Rap2A and Cdc42) in host cells at the conserved threonine residue located in the switch I region ('Thr-37/35'), using UDP-alpha-D-glucose as the sugar donor. Monoglucosylation of host small GTPases completely prevents the recognition of the downstream effector, blocking the GTPases in their inactive form, leading to actin cytoskeleton disruption and cell death, resulting in the loss of colonic epithelial barrier function. Also able to catalyze monoglucosylation of some members of the Ras family (H-Ras/HRAS, K-Ras/KRAS and N-Ras/NRAS), but with much less efficiency than with Rho proteins, suggesting that it does not act on Ras proteins in vivo.

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Keywords

recombinant recombinant-proteins proteins protein

 

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